Umbilical wound - here most common input gates for sepsis. Total satisfactory condition, body temperature is normal, sometimes at the bottom umbilical wound is sprawl pink, dense - so-called mushroom tumor. Hold stimulation of the immune forces of organism gammaglobulin, transfusions of blood plasma, the appointment of vitamins, dibasol, pentoxy and so intoxicated with intravenous drip administered glucose solution, saline solutions, blood substitutes (reopoliglyukin), albumin, antiseptic solutions, symptomatic therapy is carried out individually (heart, diuretics, sedatives and etc.). Plasma transfusions blood is administered gamma globulin infusion - gemodez, reopoliglyukin, glucose. Early symptoms: worsening of sleep, restlessness or lethargy, anorexia, unstable body without pain regurgitation, vomiting, diarrhea, palpitations, pale skin coloring. Treatment. As a rule, swelling does not extend to the entire body, but in severe cases, main memory process can be generalized main memory . In severe cases, such as shock, appointed as corticosteroids, hydrocortisone, desensitizing agents - suprastin, diphenhydramine, pipolfen, calcium gluconate, the symptoms of heart failure, cardiac glycosides (Korglikon, strophanthin) and vitamins. Treatment of umbilical lesions initially 3% hydrogen peroxide, then alcohol-based solution - 5% iodine, or 2% of the diamond green. Treatment. Harbingers of sepsis are delayed growth of body weight, bleeding from the umbilical wound, omphalitis (see above). Most of the children while treating fistulas closed only in cases where they are saved at the age of 6 months, shows operation. In addition to the soak and the presence of discharge are exumbilication, redness Excessive swelling of skin around it, on the anterior abdominal wall are visible red bands characteristic for inflammatory lymph vessels, dilated superficial arteries and veins. Antibiotics are prescribed in high vines, one or both of them intravenously. In varying degrees, can be expressed in signs main memory the general state of child fever, regurgitation, vomiting, anorexia, and others can be complicated by the proliferation omphalitis foci of infection and the Obstructive Sleep Apnea of osteomyelitis (inflammation Carcinoma in situ the periosteum), pneumonia, necrotizing ulcerative enterocolitis (see below). Infection occurs following periods: intrauterine - through the placenta, during passage through the birth canal after childbirth - in the presence of respiratory and gnoynosepticheskih disease in the mother and nurses. At long soak main memory think of the presence of umbilical fistula (see above). Omphalitis - bacterial inflammation of the bottom of the umbilical wound, skin and subcutaneous layer of fat around the belly button, its vessels. Antibiotics should be changed in 10-12 days. In 2-3 years, children who have had sepsis, are under medical observation at the pediatrician. It is advisable to vitamin Intracranial Pressure biostimulation. As soon as possible compulsory hospitalization of the child. Prior to this use broad-spectrum drugs - ampicillin with oxacillin - Ampioks or tseporin or kefzol.
Lunes, Abril 29, 2013
Ophthalmic and Release
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