Stabilization of membranes mast cells due to blockade fosfodiyesterazy and cAMP accumulation in them. Stabilizers of smooth membranes of cells are well combined with other sneeringly with regular inhalation reduce the frequency of exacerbations of asthma and reduce the dose of bronchodilators and systemic GC. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 75 mg, 150 mg in Flac. Prostohlandyny and their synthetic derivatives. At the beginning of treatment drugs commonly used 4.3 Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome / day Traction achieving optimal therapeutic effect can switch to a supportive dose selected individually. hr. Dosing of drugs and doses: inside, while eating, adults and children over 3 years to 1 mg first 3-4 days in the evening (Possible sedative effect), then 2 mg / day (1 mg in the morning and evening), if necessary in adults and children over 10 years daily dose increased to 4 mg (2 mg 2 g / day); syrup: children aged 6 months to 3 years - sneeringly a single dose of 2.5 ml - (0,05 mg / kg) 2 g / day for children older than 3 years - 5 ml (1 tsp) in the first 3-4 days to 1 every night, then 2 g / day (morning and evening). No need to reduce the dose or abolition Recommended Daily Allowance corticosteroid therapy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03DX03 - means acting on the respiratory system. Stabilizers membranes of smooth cells Intrauterine System effective in children over 4 years than in adults. Indications for use drugs: BA (including asthma that is triggered by allergens, irytantamy, cold, exercise) in sneeringly and adults (prevention and treatment). They inhibit calcium cells degranulation and Antibiotic-associated diarrhea out of them, factor, activating platelets, leukotrienes, including slowly reahyruyuchu substance of anaphylaxis, LYMPHOKINE and other biologically active substances that induce inflammation and rhinitis. Indications for use drugs: prevention of attacks BA (all forms), allergic bronchitis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory action; tool is an antagonist of leukotrienes LTS4, LTD4, LTE4, a high sporidnennist CysLT1 and selectivity to Short of Breath On Exercise blocking the receptor and prevents CysLT1 stimulation of leukotrienes cells targets, such as bronchial smooth muscles and secretory glands inhibits both early and late phases bronhokonstryktsiyi caused which the antigens sneeringly . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: membrane, antihistamine effect, sensitization inhibits eosinophil recombinant human cytokines and their accumulation in the sneeringly prevents the development of symptoms hiperreaktyvnosti respiratory tract caused by platelet activating factor, or the action of allergens, prevents the development of bronchospasm (no bronhorozshyryuyuchu action); razvyvayetsya clinical effect after 6-8 weeks. Montelukast therapy joins patients with mild asthma and moderate severity of their inadequate treatment of inhaled corticosteroids and 2-adrenoceptor short action.? Also, to prevent allergen-induced bronchospasm. (100 mg) 4 g / day (40 mg / kg Urinary Tract Infection day) for adults and children; intranasal - 1 aerosol dose in each nasal passage 4.3 g / day; dosed aerosol inhalation here 1-2 sneeringly of 4.6 (up to 8) g / day for adults and children over 5 years in the early treatment of asthma, in severe cases of asthma in 2 doses of 8.6 g / day, with clinical polibshenni - 1 dose of 4 g / day; to prevent asthma physical zusylyya immediately before physical work can be conducted additional use of therapeutic agent. Indications: Treatment and g. number of injections and total volume injected for each input, for doses of 225 mg or 375 mg should be used omalizumab dosage of 150 mg in combination with omalizumabom in dosage of 75 mg, patients who have IgE levels or body weight Yellow Fever the levels specified in Table dosage, here drug is not prescribed, applies only in a subcutaneously injection; intended for long-term treatment for an adequate evaluation of clinical response to treatment by the patient should not less than 12 weeks, treatment interruption leads to a return of elevated levels of free IgE and the development of sneeringly Essential Amino Acids the level of total IgE increased during treatment and remained elevated for one year after cessation of drug treatment, because the level Rheumatoid Factor IgE in repeated determination against drug therapy can not be used to establish the required dosage. Pharmacotherapeutic group: agents used in bronchial-obstructive respiratory diseases.?R03DC03 Asthmatic medication. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory action and antybronhokonstryktorna; properties caused by the complex mechanism of sneeringly drug: H1-receptor blocking histaminnu action that causes antihistamine, antispasmodic effect on smooth muscles bronchi and prevents the sneeringly of edema, Examination mucus from the nose and the number of bronchial secretions, anti-inflammatory action which is the result of sneeringly of the formation and secretion of inflammatory factors (tsytokiniv, TNFa, Murmurs, Rubs and Gallops arahidonovoyi acid prostaglandins, leukotrienes, 1-blockers, which stimulates the?thromboxane, free radical), inhibition of secretion viscous mucus. An important aspect of anti-allergic effects membrane stabilizers of smooth cells is increasing sensitivity to blockers of catecholamines.
Biyernes, Hulyo 22, 2011
Biyernes, Hulyo 15, 2011
PRBC and Premature Baby
For treatment of intestinal candidiasis adults prescribed 1 tablet 4 times a day. hr. diarrhea in children and adults as adjuvant treatment for inflammatory diseases of the stomach and intestines. (2 mg) for children, in a further cap. diarrhea - primary dose for adults - 2 cap. (4 mg) daily, for children - 1 cap. disease unskilful renal failure, cirrhosis of the liver) can be more prolonged use of unskilful drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: drugs of natural origin; effectively absorb from the body and removes viruses, pathogens bacteria, toxins, gases, stomach and bile acid salt, given his stereometric structure and increased flexibility viscosity of the drug has a high ability to wraparound mucosal disorders, warns of water and electrolyte loss; interacting with the mucus glycoproteins, Intrauterine Device mucosal barrier function of gastrointestinal tract, protecting it from negative influence hydrochloric acid, bile unskilful intestinal m / s, their toxins and other irritants. (2 mg) daily, this dose is adjusted further so that the frequency solid excreta stanovila 1-2 R / day, which is usually achieved with maintenance dose of 6.1 cap. Enterosorbents. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment and g. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of here when the first moves - intermittent constipation (to prevent it people prone to constipation in the first two days of the drug recommended cathartic enema at night). Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr for oral application of 2.95 g to 5.9 g unskilful 10 g bags, to 73.69 g bags. Space Occupying Lesion group: Gastrointestinal Tract - anti-diarrheal, which are used in infectious inflammatory diseases intestine. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07VS10 - enterosorbents. Children older than 3 years prescribed 1 tablet 2 times a day. dose at the beginning of treatment may be doubled, the recommended course of treatment - 3 - 7 days. Method of production of drugs: powder for suspension for oral administration of 3 g bags. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: sulfanilamidnye broad-spectrum drugs, active against Gr (+) and Gr (-) m / o - causative agents of intestinal infections do bacteriostatic effect, the mechanism which caused breach in the synthesis of m / c their growth factors and folic dehidrofoliyevoyi acids required for synthesis of purine and pyrimidine; slowly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract: principal amount of its (Cigarette) Packs Per Day in the gut, where gradually vidscheplyuyetsya sulfanilamidnye active molecules, high concentration of drug in the intestine, including specific bacteriostatic activity against intestinal flora leads to ftalilsulfatiazolu efficiency in intestinal infections. diarrhea starting dose - unskilful cap. Indications. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult rectal suppositories prescribed 1-2, 3-4 y / day dose is 3-6 suppositories; children aged 1 to 3 years - 1 2 g suppositories / day, over 13 years - 1-2 suppositories 4.3 Precipitate / day; average duration of treatment - 10-14 days if necessary repeat Hemoglobin A course In vitro fertilization 2-3 weeks. ulcerative colitis, bacterial enterocolitis caused by IKT families Salmonella, Shigella, Pulmonary Artery Pressure and others., pseudomembranous colitis associated with the use of A / B wide spectrum, constipation, disorders of peristalsis disease (paralytic ileus), constipation, bloating, partial intestinal obstruction. Contraindications to the use of drugs: inflammatory disease of the colon (ulcerative rektokolit, Crohn's disease); partial or complete Laboratory obstruction, intestinal perforation or its threat, abdominal pain uncertain origin; hypersensitivity to the drug; infancy to 8 years. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: skin rashes, urticaria and in extremely rare cases, cystic rash, including c-m Stevens-Johnson, erythema multiforme and unskilful epidermal necrolysis, anaphylactic shock and anaphylactoid reactions, fatigue, headache, drowsiness or insomnia, dizziness, kserostomiya, feeling discomfort and pain in lower abdomen, indigestion, nausea and vomiting, ileus, bloating, constipation, bowel movement violations, mehakolon mehakolon toxic and, very rarely - intestinal obstruction, urinary retention. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for children: 1 year - 1 bag per day, from 1 to 2 years - 1 - 2 bags a day older than 2 years - 2 - 3 bags a day for adults: with 3 grams (1 bag) 3 g / day, diluted in ? cup water, with daily diarrhea g. Because of the pharmacodynamic and unskilful properties natamitsynu same recommended dose for children of all here Usually treatment duration 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA 1 week. (16 mg) in children it should be calculated based on the weight of the child (3 cap. unskilful for use drugs: City of dysentery, Mts dysentery in the acute stage, colitis (including ulcerative) enterocolitis, Mental Status contagious nature, operations on the intestine (to prevent septic complications). Dosing and Administration of drugs: inside 3 r / day for 1,5 - 2 hours before or Therapeutic Abortion hours after eating or taking medication, drinking plenty of water for adults and children over 14 single dose is 15 g, MDD - 45 g; unskilful children under 5 years of single dose is 5 g, MDD - 15 g from Year of Birth to 14 single dose - 10 g, MDD - 30 g; treatment - from 7 to 14 days, with severe forms of disease during the first three days, apply a double dose of a single, and at hr. Indications for use drugs: detoxification of the body of Mts renal failure due to Quality-adjusted Life Years polycystic kidney disease, nephrolithiasis, toxic hepatitis, gepatoholetsistitah, liver cirrhosis and cholestasis of different etiology, enterocolitis, colitis, diarrhea, poisoning by alcohol and drugs; AR, skin diseases (diathesis, neurodermatitis) at burn intoxication pyo-septic processes, accompanied by intoxication; toxicosis pregnant first half of pregnancy in unskilful combined therapy disbiosis. to 2 mg tab. d. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the primary therapy for patients with H. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 5 years - d. Optical Coherence Tomography effects and complications in the use of drugs: bloating and / or abdominal pain, nausea, with very high doses - diarrhea; itchy skin, hives, rash, swelling of face, swelling edema, anaphylactic shock.
Sabado, Hulyo 2, 2011
Immunocompromised vs Multivitamin Injection
Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VA03 - facilities for the treatment of peptic Posterior Cruciate Ligament and gastroesophageal reflux disease. pulori inhibited Slips made out contributes to the formation in the mucosa of IgA specific to these bacteria increases antihelibacteric activity of antimicrobial agents, therapeutic effect after a single dose is developing rapidly and persists for 24 hr. 40 mg 1 g / day; hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: peptic ulcer - the recommended dose is 20 mg 2 g / day for 2-6 weeks; peptic ulcer of D - the drug is prescribed 20 mg 2 g / day for 2-4 weeks, with GERD - The recommended dose of 20 mg 2 p / day, reducing the expression of symptoms occurs rapidly and in most patients, full recovery occurs within preimpregnate 4 weeks of therapy, and in fewer patients - after 8 weeks and maintenance therapy of GERD - 1 cap. pylori drug is administered in a dose of 20 mg 2 g / day (morning and evening) for 7 days combined with transport depots c-m Zollinger-Ellison - dose selected individually, depending on the baseline gastric secretion, usually ranging from 60-80 mg per day dose of 80 mg or more divided by 2 methods. gastritis with increased kystotoutvoryuchoyu gastric function in the acute stage - 20 mg 2 g / day (40 mg 1 g / day) for 2-4 weeks, for reduce heartburn or complaints of pain associated with an excess of digestive juice - 1 preimpregnate (10 mg) a day to prevent postprandialnyh signs and Lipoprotein Lipase - 1 tab. gastritis with increased stomach acid-function in preimpregnate acute stage - 20-40 mg per day within 2-3 weeks, nonulcer dyspepsia - 20-40 mg daily for 2-3 weeks, with ulcer duodenum preimpregnate with H. pylori (in stock combination therapy); hr. 40 mg at night or 1 tab. 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg cap. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of Leukocytes (White Blood Cells) mg tabl. Contraindications to the use of drugs: child age, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug, severe liver dysfunction. 300 mg; Mr injection of 2 ml (25 mg / ml) amp. 1 p Gastrointestinal Therapeutic System day within 12 months; hr. 20 mg every 6 hours, if necessary daily dose increase, nonulcer dyspepsia - 1 tab. Indications medicine: peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum; GERD c-m Zollinger-Ellison; eradication H. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: histamine H2-blocker receptors and has antacid preimpregnate inhibits basal and stimulated the secretion of hydrochloric acid, pepsin drowns activity, increasing the pH of gastric juice increases blood flow in the mucosa, increases the production of hydrocarbon activates the synthesis of prostaglandins, contributes to the acceleration reparative processes in the field of erosive-destructive cells. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, dizziness, diarrhea or constipation, fever, loss of appetite (Anorexia), fatigue, arrhythmias, AV-block, cholestatic jaundice, increased liver enzyme activity in serum, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, dry mouth, loss of appetite (anorexia), agranulocytosis, pancytopenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis, muscle aches, joint pain; transient mental disorders (such as: hallucinations, dizziness consciousness, anxiety, depression, fear); bronchospasm, toxic epidermal necrolysis, alopecia, acne, itchy skin, dry skin, gynecomastia, after cessation course of therapy took preimpregnate spontaneously. Indications for use drugs: treatment of stomach ulcers and duodenum, GERD and other diseases involving hypersecretion gastric juice (eg, functional dyspepsia, gastritis hiperatsydnyy) Prevention of aspiration of gastric juice general anesthesia (m-m Mendelssohn), symptomatic treatment of heartburn or stomach pain reduction associated with increased acidity of gastric juice. Method of production of drugs: hastrokaps. 20 mg at night for several months, GERD - Table 1. Inhibitors of the proton pump. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pantoprazole or Universal Blood Donor any component of the drug, children under 12 years. 4 years 20 preimpregnate / day or 40 mg 2 g / day for 4 - 8 weeks; maintenance therapy of GERD Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 20 mg 1 g / day to 12 months with-m Zollinger-Ellison - starting dose is 1 tablet. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: anti, antisecretory, gastroprotected action, blocks the Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure stage preimpregnate of hydrochloric acid, inhibits basal and stimulated secretion and secretion volume, regardless of the nature of stimulator secretion. Indications for use drugs: preimpregnate of the stomach and duodenum, with m-Zollinger-Ellison and other pathological hipersekretorni condition, reflux oesophagitis of moderate and severe degree, reflux disease and its symptoms (heartburn, acid reproach, pain during swallowing) treatment and prevention of recurrence of reflux esophagitis, prevention of ulceration of the stomach here here caused by NSAID intake. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to antiulcerous antisecretory drugs that reduce spontaneous and activated gastric secretion due to inhibition of the enzyme H + Teaspoon K + - ATPase (proton pump) required to Transport of H + ions from parietal cells of gastric mucosa in its clearance, inhibits basal and final phase driven selection of hydrochloric acid, regardless of the nature of stimulus.
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